The Nelson Rockefeller Empire State Plaza
Albany, New York
The odd-shaped structure lower right of center is The Egg
Star Temples in the New World
The Serpent
& the Egg

Earthen Mounds
in the Hudson and Mohawk Valleys

© David Yarrow
February 2000

Site Index
Eagle Bridge
Cemetery of the Evergreens
Snake Hill
Rysedorf Hill
Eagle Hill
Red Mill Creek Waterfall
Round Mound
Victory Hill
Roesselville Mound
Prospect Hill Cemetery
Capitol View Mound
Serpent Mound
Fort Hill
Crescent Mound
Eagle Mills
Schaghticoke Cemetery
Peebles Island
Petrified Sea Gardens

Eagle Bridge, Hoosic Falls
July 1988
: First heard of this mound from Onondaga Chief Paul Waterman at a Syracuse City Council meeting, then from archeologist James Whittall at his 1988 Dowsers Convention workshop.
LOCATION: An island in the Hoosic River within a mile of the bridge
DIRECTIONS: From Schaghticoke, go west on NY 67 to Town of Eagle Bridge (19 miles). North of town, NY 67 crosses Hoosic River from south to north. Do not cross bridge; park and hike on south side of river.
DIMENSIONS: NA
FEATURES: Large, flat-topped mound, broad enough to have a large cornfield on its summit.
VEGETATION: NA
HISTORY: "Hoosic" means "owl" in a local native tongue (Abnaki?).
In the late 1980's, this mound was to be mined for gravel. Onondaga Nation Chief Paul Waterman became involved in a dispute to protect the mound destruction by excavation. New England archaeologist James Whittall made several test digs in the cornfield on the summit and discovered charred human bone fragments—sufficient evidence of ceremonial internment to halt any further excavation of site.
DOWSING: NA
CERTAINTY: ¶¶¶¶¶

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Cemetery of the Evergreens, New Lebanon
Summer 1989
: Located at a suggestion from Kirnan Davis, NYS DEC geologist, who commented how the upper valley of Kinderhook Creek has high quality chi, with lots of life and abundance, fish in stream.
LOCATION: In an old colonial cemetery east of New Lebanon, northwest of the intersection of US 20 & NY 22 north, on the west side of the creek.
DIRECTIONS: From New Lebanon, go east on US 20. At intersection with NY 22 north, turn left onto NY 22. After 100 or so yards, turn left onto Cemetery Rd. (first left). After 100 yards or so, turn right into Cemetery of the Evergreens. The main mound is on the right as you enter the cemetery.
DIMENSIONS: About 70 feet high. The main mound by entrance is a round oval. Long axis: ?? feet. Short axis: ?? feet.
FEATURES: Main mound has steep sides and an oval-shape, with the long axis on the north-south alignment. From the summit it is possible to look east across the valley to Lebanon Springs. Other areas of the cemetery seem to be sculpted, possibly into lower mounds, but it is difficult to judge the extent of this, or the timehe tiod when this shaping occurred.
VEGETATION: Many extensive, thick patches of thyme, yarrow, and pearly everlasting. Many older, tall evergreens create serene, sheltered mood.
HISTORY: The oldest tombstones on the main mound date from the 1790's. Nothing more is known about this site's history.
DOWSING: One very large water dome rises deep under the mound's apex to feed 17 water veins.
CERTAINTY: ¶¶¶¶¶
NOTES: From the mound's crest, clear views across the valley east to the Abode of the Message in an old Shaker Village, and northeast to Lebanon Springs, with a huge sycamore growing above the huge gushing spring. Although hidden and sheltered by tall evergreens, the mound has a dominating presence in the valley.

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Red Mill Creek Waterfall, Rensselaer
Summer
1996. Taken to this site by Steve Janenka, a Rensselaer architect who grew up down the street from the waterfall and played on the mound.
LOCATION: Hidden on a dead-end in a dense residential neighborhood in south Rensselaer, but difficult to find, since the site is tucked away in a maze of numerous narrow, dead-end streets.
DIRECTIONS: Take Third Street east off Broadway or Washington Street in central Rensselaer. Cross up and over the railroad tracks, then take the first left onto Adams Street after bridge ends. Adams Street makes a left hand turn, ends at East Avenue. Take a left, go under the Third Street bridge. Turn right onto Second Avenue. Then, before crossing Red Mill Creek, turn left into private driveway. Mound is clearly visible on the left.
To reach the waterfall, stay on Second Avenue, cross over creek, then keep to right to end of street. Waterfall is visible tucked into hillside beyond end of street. A short trail climbs up the slope beyond the end of the street to the top of the waterfall.
DIMENSIONS: 40 feet high. A small mound tucked along the north wall of the valley below the waterfall.
FEATURES: The south side of this mound is badly eroded, likely aggravated by children playing on the steep slope. Difficult visually to confirm if this is a man-made structure, but its position along the creek below the waterfall, projecting out from valley wall suggest an unnatural feature.
VEGETATION: NA
HISTORY: In early colonial Rensselaer, this waterfall on Red Mill Creek provided water power for local industries. Today, a small dam above the waterfall still provides power for a turbine.
In pre-colonial times, this would have been a very highly prized site. The waterfall, easy access from the Hudson, proximity to Olcott Hill would have made this a favored site for ceremonies and spiritual purposes, not to mention simple recreation and inspiration.
DOWSING: NA
CERTAINTY: ¶¶

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Round Mound, Central Avenue & Main Street, Albany
Summer 1997
: Mound is clearly visible on USGS topographic maps, but was leveled in recent times to make space for a townhouse development.
LOCATION: North side of Albany, one block north of Central Avenue, beyond the end of Main Street.
DIRECTIONS: Go west on Central Av. from Capitol area toward Colonie. Turn right onto North Manning Boulevard, then left onto Third Avenue. The mound once occupied the block on the left, but is now replaced by 2-story townhouse buildings.
DIMENSIONS: topographic maps show a large circular dome-shaped mound 50 feet high. A large city block in diameter: ??? feet diameter.
FEATURES: NA
VEGETATION: NA
HISTORY: Albany City Waterworks once occupied the east edge of the site bordering on North Manning Boulevard.
While this mound is gone, on the east are Swinburne Park and Bleeker Stadium, both on the same eastern alignment.
DOWSING: NA
CERTAINTY: ¶¶

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Victory Hill, Schenectady
May 1998
: Discovered after planting a Champion tree in Vale Park.
LOCATION: In the center of Schenectady near the city and county offices. At the northwest entrance to Vale Park between State Street (NY 5) and Eastern Parkway.
DIRECTIONS: Take NY 5 State Street west from Albany into Schenectady. Just before the park near City Hall, turn left onto Nott Terrace; Victory Hill will be on the right. Turn right onto Lottridge Avenue.
DIMENSIONS: ???
FEATURES: Local high point (70 feet). Victory Street climbs up over its crest, covered with closely spaced brick houses, likely from the 1800's.
VEGETATION: NA
HISTORY: "Victory Hill" got its name at the end of the War of 1812, when a cannon was hauled to its summit and fired to announce the United States' victory in the war. The cannon misfired and exploded, killing the cannoneer.
DOWSING: NA
CERTAINTY: ¶¶¶
NOTES: This mound is at the entrance to Vale Park, which lies north side Victory Hill. This deep glen is a quiet, secluded, natural area, largely forgotten in urban Schenectady.
Next to Vale Park is Vale Park Cemetery, Schenectady's largest, likely oldest. Obviously a Masonic cemetery. Steinmetz is buried there with Masonic emblems on his gravestone. St. Agnus, the Catholic Cemetery, is on flatlands nearby, separated by a chain link fence.

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Roesselville Mound, NY 5, Colonie
July 1998
: Sighted by happenstance test driving a minivan on Central Ave.
LOCATION: North of Central Avenue, west of railroad and I-90 overpasses
DIRECTIONS: From Albany, go west on Central Avenue (NY 5). Pass under I-90 and railroad bridges, then turn right at fourth street: Reynolds Avenue. Go 3 or 4 blocks to 3-way intersection at Lang Street. Turn right into dead-end. Mound is on right in small fenced-in yard.
DIMENSIONS: 20 feet high from north side. Small size, modest scale.
FEATURES: This modest mound is on a dead-end street, surrounded and crowded by houses and streets, protected by a chain link fence. Yet it has not only not been built on, but has a shrine-like atmosphere. Land drops away more steeply and deeply on the opposite sides-east and south.
VEGETATION: Very strong stand of evergreens, especially white pines, creates a sheltered, park-like setting.
HISTORY: NA
DOWSING: NA
CERTAINTY: ¶¶¶
NOTES: A high voltage power line and transformer substation run along Reynolds Avenue within 300 yards of the mound.

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Prospect Hill Cemetery, Guilderland
July 1998
: Discovered on a whim when returning from Schoharie Valley. Visited twice since, but no careful surveys conducted yet.
LOCATION: North side of US 20 just inside Town of Guilderland eastern boundary with Albany, just past New Karner Road (NY 155).
DIRECTIONS: From Albany, go west on Western Avenue US 20, past New Karner Road (NY 155) and Stuyvesant Plaza. After 1/4 mile, US 20 bends slightly left. Cemetery entrance is another 1/4 mile on right, but a very sharp turn is required. Instead, continue on US 20 to first left (Winding Brook Drive), turn around and return to cemetery entrance from west. Turn left into cemetery, climb steeply through trees to crest.
DIMENSIONS: 100 feet high. Site consists of a shallow bowl or basin surrounded by steep slopes, except open on west.
FEATURES: Cemetery driveway climbs steeply to crest of a very high (over 90 feet) and very large mound, which may yet prove to be a natural feature. However, this 20+ acre site seems to be extensively shaped and sculpted by man, but how and when is very difficult to determine.
Main feature of this site isn't a mound, but a hollow vale. Reminds me in a general way of Fort Hill Cemetery in Auburn, New York.
From US 20, the mound rises sharply and steeply immediately beside the roadway. But the sense of a mound is obscured by the thick cover of medium size trees, hiding the topography.
VEGETATION: Extensive, thick growths of thyme over wide areas. Also many patches of yarrow and pearly everlasting. Sandy soil seems poor in nutrients, yielding a sparse grassy ground cover.
HISTORY: Very old and large cemetery, with a few tombstones dated late 1790s. Numerous older tombstones have Masonic markings; likely this was originally a dedicated Masonic cemetery.
DOWSING: NA
CERTAINTY: ¶¶¶
NOTES: This cemetery is south of the Pine Bush State Unique Area, home of the endangered Karner Blue butterfly.

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Serpent Mound, US 9 & 20 at NY 150, Schodack
August 1998
: Spotted while traveling down US 9 & 20.
LOCATION: Along the Moordener Kill, adjacent to US 9 & 20 (southwest side), between I-90 exit and NY 150 (Payne Road) intersection.
DIRECTIONS: Take I-90 east from Albany. Get off at exit 11 US 9 & 20 Schodack. Go east on US 9 & 20. Cross over I-90 pass westbound entrance ramps, then begin looking for mound on right.
Drive past mound to NY 150 intersection (traffic light). Turn right onto NY 150. Go 1/4 mile, take first right onto Lauster Terrace. Follow snaking road along Moordener Kill to entrance to trailer park.
DIMENSIONS: 70 feet high. 100 feet wide. Length: difficult to judge—100 to 1500 feet.
FEATURES: Easily visible only 50 yards south of the roadside. Perhaps 60 feet high. Northeast corner facing road has been gouged by excavations—probably gravel mining. Seems to extend south away from highway as an undulating serpent form, with head facing highway, but requires more careful investigation.
VEGETATION: Mostly covered with medium size hardwood trees.
HISTORY: NA
DOWSING: NA
CERTAINTY: ¶¶
This site and the areas around it have been severely disturbed due to road construction. However, its location relative to the Moordener Kill, its position on a dead-end road, and its configuration to the surrounding roadway all strongly suggest this is a sacred space and a man-made mound.

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Crescent Mound, Jonesville in Ballston Lake
October 1998
: Found on a random ramble through the Clifton Park area.
LOCATION: Between Schenectady and Saratoga, west of the Town of Malta, at the intersection of Ushers Road with Route 82, south of Country Knolls housing development
DIRECTIONS: Take I-87 Northway north from Albany. At Exit 10 Ushers, turn left (west) onto Ushers Road. Near a mile, Long Kill Road (Route 82) intersects from the right (north) at a 3-way with Main Street. Cemetery is on the left. Turn left into entrance near 3-way intersection, keep to left on driveway.
DIMENSIONS: Height: 50 to 80 feet Length: 100 yards Width: 80 feet
FEATURES: A large mound shaped like a crescent moon. Points of crescent face Long Kill creek on the west.
VEGETATION: NA
HISTORY: NA. Cemetery is unnamed on local roadmaps.
DOWSING: Three large water columns rise up under the crest of this crescent mound spaced along the long axis. No information on ley lines and related earth energies.
CERTAINTY: ¶¶¶¶
NOTES: Seems to be near the epicenter of the northward bend of Ballston Creek (Anthony Kill) between Ballston Lake and Round Lake.
The crescent shape brings to mind the two local towns are Half Moon and Clifton Park. Half Moon was explorer Henry Hudson's sailing ship. And "crescent" appears in several map names in this same area.

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Eagle Mills, NY 2, Eagle Mills
September 1999
: Located in a cemetery on the high point east above the rapids on the Posten Kill (creek).
LOCATION: Just over 5 miles east of Troy on NY 2, at the top of the rise beyond the bridge across the Posten Kill.
DIRECTIONS: From Troy, take NY 2 east. About 4 miles, the road dips down to cross the Posten Kill just after Pinewoods Avenue and Creek Road, then climbs steeply up out of the stream ravine. At the crest, turn right into the cemetery. The crown of this very, low mound is on the right 100 yards down the driveway.
DIMENSIONS: 20 feet, with some sculpting to the south.
FEATURES: This site is already very elevated above the Posten Kill, so little was done to heighten the land. Rather, seems the land around this high mount was sculpted and shaped.
VEGETATION: Soil seems poor; vegetation spotty. Thickly grown with thyme, which was blooming in September. Scattered small clumps of yarrow and pearly everlasting.
HISTORY: NA. Cemetery is unnamed on local roadmaps. From the number of prominent obelisks, very likely an early Masonic cemetery.
DOWSING: Three large water columns rise in a ring around the crown, each feeding ?? veins. Significant geometries seem to be indicated by the number and symmetry of the waterflows.
CERTAINTY: ¶¶

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Schaghticoke Cemetery, Rte. 40 & 67, Schaghticoke
September 1999
: First noticed in May 1997.
LOCATION: In the cemetery in the northwest corner of the NY 67 & 40 and Route 125 intersection, across Route 125 from Schaghticoke Fairgrounds, on north edge of Schaghticoke.
DIRECTIONS:
Take NY 40 north out of Troy. Before Schaghticoke, NY 67 joins 40 from the west. Both highways pass through the town and over the Hoosic River. North of Schaghticoke, when NY 67 turns right at traffic light, the cemetery will be on the left-hand far corner.
DIMENSIONS: 30 feet high. Diameter indeterminate.
FEATURES: A very low mound in the back of the cemetery. Crowned by a stone funerary building with a high pinnacle.
VEGETATION: Extensive thick growth of thyme throughout cemetery around mound. Also yarrow and pearly everlasting. Sandy soil supports spotty, sparse vegetation.
HISTORY: NA. Cemetery is unnamed on local roadmaps.
DOWSING: Several large water columns rise in a ring around the crown. General pattern indicates probable sacred site centered on the low mound.
CERTAINTY: ¶¶

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